Health ConditionsWomen's Health

Women's Health

Women’s healthcare addresses both physical and emotional well-being. Women have unique reproductive concerns, including menstrual irregularities, pregnancy, and menopause. They may also develop health conditions such as endometriosis or breast cancer. Treatment and prevention strategies vary widely depending on which issue you’re trying to address. A healthy lifestyle and regular medical checkups can help you stay on top of your health and catch health problems early, when they’re easier to treat.

Common Questions & Answers

What are the most common women’s health issues?
Menstrual problems, pregnancy, perimenopause, and menopause are frequent reasons women need to see a healthcare provider. Heart disease is the leading cause of death in women, followed by cancer. Lifestyle changes can improve symptoms and reduce risk.

Start by asking your primary care provider for suggestions. Your friends and family may also have great relationships with a doctor they’d recommend. Or you can search online for recommended providers in your area.

The most frequent symptoms of menopause include hot flashes, night sweats, mood swings, less or more frequent bleeding, and sleep disturbances. The symptoms may start during perimenopause, which is the phase of life prior to menopause.

Women ages 40 to 74 with average risk of breast cancer should get a mammogram every two years. Those with a family history of breast cancer may need to start screening at a younger age or do it more frequently, and they may require screening that uses magnetic resonance imaging (rather than standard mammography).
Yes. When the body feels stress, it releases cortisol, a stress hormone, which can interfere with the estrogen and progesterone that control the menstrual cycle. This can lead to irregular periods, heavier or lighter blood flow, and increased pain.
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Resources
  1. Women’s Health. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. February 5, 2025.

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